EN
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Basic Principles of Islamic Political Ethics Featured in Siyasatnama Literature
Abstract
The conduct of politics, defined as the art of governing people that arises from the need of humanity to live in society, on moral grounds and in a legitimate manner has been an important subject of discussion of debate in all centuries. Every faith, philosophy and culture has implemented legal and ethical measures to keep politics on this legitimate ground. The Siyasatnama literature is an example of the accumulation of wisdom as a result of the blending of inspiration from the fundamental sources of Islam with human experience, and such a product can be considered as an equivalent endeavor. It is important that the wise accumulation of Siyasatnama literature, which aims to find the formula for a peaceful and prosperous political order and is a reflection of the political and social functioning of the time in which it was written, be updated and carried to the present day. In this study, the comprehensive and guiding principles of Islamic political ethics, namely diyānah, amānah, justice and mashwarah are analyzed in the light of the pioneering authors and works of the siyasatnama literature. In general, the literature of The Ahqam al-Sultaniyya, which examines the Islamic political system from a legal point of view, was referred to as needed. Although the study was based on reference to primary sources, current research that was thought to contribute to the research was also consulted. The main objective of this study is to convey the fundamental principles of state governance, derived from centuries of accumulated political and social experience, to today’s society.
Keywords
Kaynakça
- Adalıoğlu, Hasan Hüseyin. “Siyâsetnâme”. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. 37/304-306. İstanbul: TDV Yay., 2009.
- Adalıoğlu, Hasan Hüseyin. “Bir Mevlevî Dedesi’nden Sultana Öğütler: “Şemsü’l-İrşâd li Sultân Reşâd” Adlı Siyasetnâme”. Journal of History Studies 7/1 (2015), 11-23.
- Aydın, Mehmet S. “Ahlâk”. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi, 2/10-14. İstanbul: TDV Yay., 1989.
- Ahmed b. Hanbel, Ebû Abdirrahmân Abdullâh b. Ahmed eş-Şeybânî. el-Müsned. Kahire: Müessese Kurtuba ts.
- Atçı, İsa. “Şeyhulislâm Musa Kazım Efendi ve İslâmî Devlet Yönetimi”. Osmanlı Dönemi İlmî Çalışmaları-II. haz. Hasan Yerkazan. Ankara: Sonçağ Akademi Yay., 2021.
- Avcı, Casim. “Nasîhatü’l-Mülûk”. TDV İslâm Ansiklopedisi. 32/411. İstanbul: TDV Yay., 2006.
- Barca, İbrahim. “Klasik İslâm Siyaset Kurumu ve Literatürüne Genel Bir Bakış”. Siirt Üniversitesi İlahiyat Fakültesi Dergisi 2/1 (2015), 35-65.
- Beyhakî, Ebû Bekr Ahmed b. el-Hüseyn b. Alî. Şu‘abü’l-îmân. thk. Muhammed es-Saîd Besyûnî Zağlûl Beyrût: Dârü’l-Kütübi’l-İlmiyye, 1410.
Ayrıntılar
Birincil Dil
Türkçe
Konular
İslam Hukuku
Bölüm
Araştırma Makalesi
Yazarlar
Salih Şahin
*
0000-0001-8249-999X
Türkiye
Yayımlanma Tarihi
15 Aralık 2023
Gönderilme Tarihi
8 Eylül 2023
Kabul Tarihi
20 Kasım 2023
Yayımlandığı Sayı
Yıl 1970 Cilt: 10 Sayı: 20
ISNAD
Şahin, Salih. “Siyasetnâme Literatüründe Öne Çıkan İslâm Siyaset Ahlâkının Temel İlkeleri”. Mütefekkir 10/20 (01 Aralık 2023): 515-545. https://doi.org/10.30523/mutefekkir.1405322.
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İslâm Düşüncesine Göre Adâlet ve Adâletin Önündeki Engeller
İslam Hukuku Araştırmaları Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.59777/ihad.1351850Siyâsetnâme-Nasihatnâme Literatüründe Mezâlim Düşüncesi
Kocaeli İlahiyat Dergisi
https://doi.org/10.64270/kider.1792023