Araştırma Makalesi

İlk Fıkhu’l-Luğa Kitaplarında Sözdizim ve Anlamsal Yoruma Bir Bakış

Cilt: 6 Sayı: 12 31 Aralık 2019
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An Overview to Syntax and Semantic Interpretation in the First Fiqh al-Lugha Books

Abstract

In this paper, syntax and semantic interpretation will be investigated in three books, which are prepared in the same way as the modern linguistics books in terms of the titles mentioned and the topics covered. These books which are written by contemporary authors are İbn Faris’ (d. 395/1004) book al-Sahibi fi fiqh al-lugha, as-Seālibī’s (d. 429/1038) book Fiqhu’l-lugha va sunan al-arabiyya and Ibn Jinni’s (d. 392/1002) book al-Khasāis. In this study, it will be tried to investigate how this is done in the first books of fiqh al-lugha which were written in the fourth century and the first half of the fifth century after the hijra. How do the syntactic changes in Arabic sentences affect semantic interpretation? What are the meaning subtleties in sentences that seemingly have the same meaning but are composed of different sentence structures? These questions constitute the basic problem in our work. At first glance, there are some clues in these books such as repositioning words in the sentence, to use feminine instead of masculine, to use masculine instead of the feminine, to use plural instead of singular, to use singular instead of plural. Moving from these places, the data which can be subject to syntactic and semantic interpretation will be determined in all three books.

Keywords

Kaynakça

  1. ʽAlâvene, Şerîf. Şiʽru’s-Seletâni’l-ʽAbdî. Ürdün: y.y., 2007.
  2. ʽAbîd b. el-Ebras. Dîvân, neşr. Ahmed ʽAdra. Beyrut: Dâru’l-Kitabi’l-ʽArabî, 1994.
  3. el-Aʽşâ, Meymûn b. Kays. Dîvân, b.y.: y.y., ts.
  4. İbn Cinnî, Ebu’l-Feth Osman. el-Hasâ’is. Nşr. Abdulhamid Hindâvî. Beyrut: Dâru’l-Kütübi’l-ʽİlmiyye, 2003.
  5. İbn Fâris. es-Sâhibî fî fıkhi’l-luğa. Nşr. Esseyyid Ahmed Sakr. Mekke: y.y., ts.
  6. Cerîr. Dîvân. Beyrut: Dâru Beyrut: 1986.
  7. İmruu’l-Kays. Divân, Nşr. Mustafa Abduşşâfî, Beyrut: Dâru’l-Kütübi’l-ʽİlmiyye, 2004.
  8. El-Curcânî, Abdulkahir. Delâilu’l-iʽcâz, Nşr. Mahmud Muhammed Şâkir, Kâhire: 1992.

Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

Türkçe

Konular

Din Araştırmaları

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Yayımlanma Tarihi

31 Aralık 2019

Gönderilme Tarihi

26 Nisan 2019

Kabul Tarihi

13 Eylül 2019

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 6 Sayı: 12

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD
Asutay, Muhammet Mücahit. “İlk Fıkhu’l-Luğa Kitaplarında Sözdizim ve Anlamsal Yoruma Bir Bakış”. Mütefekkir 6/12 (01 Aralık 2019): 423-440. https://doi.org/10.30523/mutefekkir.659190.