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KLASİK İSLAM ÂLİMLERİNİN PERSPEKTİFİNDE TARİHİN BAŞLANGICI

Cilt: 12 Sayı: 23 28 Temmuz 2025
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The Dawn Of History: Perspectives From Classical Muslim Scholars

Abstract

Historians have proposed various perspectives on the beginning of history, a debate closely related to the definition of history itself. Some historians identify the emergence of written records as the beginning of history and refer to earlier periods as prehistory. Thus, lengthy periods without written records whether there wasn’t any at all or simply has not survived are considered outside of the historical studies. Another group challenges this categorical distinction by regarding oral traditions as part of historiography. However, this approach blurs the boundaries of concrete evidence, expanding the role of imagination for historians and archaeologists significantly. This discussion engages not only historiography but also intersects with philosophy and theology. This article aims to contribute to the discussions about the origins of history by examining perspectives from classical Muslim historians. The scope of this research includes accounts from classical Islamic historians regarding the starting points of history. The study employs document analysis methodology, examining seminal texts from classical Muslim historians to highlight how they approached the inception of history and their contributions to historiography. The significance of this research lies in providing a new and original perspective by comparatively analyzing theological perspectives of classical Islamic historians with modern historiographical methods. The key finding of this study is that classical Muslim historians associated the beginning of history with divine creation, thus interpreting the meaning of history and human existence within a broader context and offering significant reminders to contemporary historiographical approaches.

Keywords

Kaynakça

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  5. Bozkurt, Nahide. Müslüman Tarihçilerin Dünya Tarihi Tasarımları. Ankara: Ankara Okulu Yayınları, 2020.
  6. Büyükyılmaz, Yusuf. İbnü’l-Esîr (555-630/1161-1233): Hayatı Eserleri ve Tarihçiliği. İstanbul: Kitap Dünyası, 2024.
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Ayrıntılar

Birincil Dil

İngilizce

Konular

Dini Araştırmalar (Diğer)

Bölüm

Araştırma Makalesi

Erken Görünüm Tarihi

2 Temmuz 2025

Yayımlanma Tarihi

28 Temmuz 2025

Gönderilme Tarihi

19 Şubat 2025

Kabul Tarihi

23 Mayıs 2025

Yayımlandığı Sayı

Yıl 1970 Cilt: 12 Sayı: 23

Kaynak Göster

ISNAD
Gökalp, Hüseyin - Kuşcalı, Ali. “The Dawn Of History: Perspectives From Classical Muslim Scholars”. Mütefekkir 12/23 (01 Temmuz 2025): 15-40. https://doi.org/10.30523/mutefekkir.1733063.

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